The Steps to Building a Barndominium (2024)

If you’re venturing into the realm of home building, you’ve likely encountered a plethora of architectural styles and construction terms. Amidst this sea of information, you might have stumbled upon intriguing concepts like barndominiums, or ‘barndos.’ These unique structures combine the rustic appeal of barns with modern home comforts, offering an amalgamation of farmhouse charm, metal building durability, and upscale residence luxury.

Initially popular in the southern United States, barndominiums have evolved from basic structures into sophisticated homes, capturing attention nationwide due to their straightforward architecture, cost-effectiveness, and low maintenance. Today, barndominiums are increasingly integrated into various communities across the country.

The Steps to Building a Barndominium (1)

Embarking on Your Barndominium Project

Building a home, including a barndominium, involves multiple stages and unique considerations. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate your barndominium project.

The first step in your construction journey is establishing a solid financial foundation. While some fund their projects independently, many rely on loans, which can be challenging for barndominiums as some banks may not be familiar with this style. Seeking lenders with barndominium expertise or framing your project as a custom home build can simplify financing.

The Steps to Building a Barndominium (2)

Next, select your land and barndominium plans. You can either secure a land parcel first or choose a design that will dictate the type of land you need. For design specifics, consider available plans or work with architectural designers like BuildMax for customized plans. Hiring an individual architect is an option, though often more expensive.

Once finances, land, and plans are ready, find a contractor experienced with barndominiums or open to the concept. Lastly, ensure you have the necessary permits and comply with local building codes.

The Steps to Building a Barndominium (3)

Let the Build Begin: A Step-By-Step Guide

Foundation: Begin with laying the foundation, typically a monolithic slab for barndominiums, although this varies based on material choice. This stage includes initial plumbing and electrical work, followed by a curing period.

Framing: After the foundation sets, proceed to frame the structure. This phase can take 2-8 weeks, influenced by various factors like contractor expertise and weather conditions. This process often goes quicker when using a barndominium kit like the ones offered by BuildMax where the components are pre-assembled.

The Steps to Building a Barndominium (4)

Plumbing & Electrical: Install wiring and plumbing by licensed professionals, connecting sewer lines or septic systems, and water lines to fixtures.

Insulation: Focus on insulation to maintain indoor temperature and improve energy efficiency. Discuss options with your contractor for the best results.

Drywall & Finishes: After insulation, hang the drywall, start painting, lay floors, and install interior elements. Externally, complete landscaping and other finishes.

The Steps to Building a Barndominium (5)

After completing these steps and a final inspection to ensure everything meets your standards, your barndominium is ready.

Building a barndominium can be complex and time-consuming, but the end result is a unique and fulfilling living space. Whether you’re hands-on in the process or overseeing it, seeing your dream barndominium come to life is an exciting and rewarding experience. With this guide, you’re better equipped for the adventure of constructing your ideal barndominium.

The Steps to Building a Barndominium (2024)

FAQs

The Steps to Building a Barndominium? ›

Properly executed, an embedded perimeter beam concrete slab foundation formulated from high strength 5,000 PSI concrete mix designs provides ideal structural support for the tremendous clear spans and dynamic live loads generated over generations of family life within your barndo.

What is the process of building a barndominium? ›

Building A Barndominium – Step By Step
  1. Step 1: Choose a Location for Your Barndominium. ...
  2. Step 2: Prepare Your Barndominium Building Site. ...
  3. Step 3: Planning, Permits and Approval. ...
  4. Step 4: Ordering Materials. ...
  5. Step 5: Build Your Barndominium. ...
  6. Step 6: Move into your new home.
Apr 29, 2021

What do I wish I knew before building a barndominium? ›

Here are the most important things to know about building a barndominium.
  • Obtain a permit for your project. Photo by Bridger Steel, Inc. ...
  • Test the paint. Photo by Justin Doyle Homes. ...
  • Prepare for surprise costs. ...
  • Plan for electrical work. ...
  • Choose your windows and doors wisely. ...
  • Add insulation—it's important.
Mar 14, 2022

What foundation is needed for a barndominium? ›

Properly executed, an embedded perimeter beam concrete slab foundation formulated from high strength 5,000 PSI concrete mix designs provides ideal structural support for the tremendous clear spans and dynamic live loads generated over generations of family life within your barndo.

How to build a barndominium on a budget? ›

5 Ways to Save Money on Your Barndominium Build.
  1. Be strategic about where you put your framed openings: ...
  2. Use concrete floors. ...
  3. DIY finish work (Stairs, Barn Doors, Light Fixture Installation) ...
  4. Ask for “builder grade”/“build program” or scour the remnant yard for countertops.

How fast can a barndominium be built? ›

The construction time can vary based on size and complexity, but generally, barndominiums can take anywhere from 6 months to a year to build, which is often faster than traditional homes due to prefabricated elements.

Is it possible to build a barndominium for 100K? ›

Conclusion. It is not an impossibility that you can build a barndominium for 100K. However, it is not too common. If you seek to go that route, you need to cut down on expenses and do most of the work yourself.

What is the most expensive part of building a barndominium? ›

Steel framing, popular in barndominium construction for its durability and resistance to pests, can be more expensive than traditional wood framing. Framing costs can range from $20 to $50 per square foot, making it one of the most significant portions of the construction budget.

What are the negatives of barndominiums? ›

If you're considering building or buying a barndominium, consider this list of downsides before you sign your name on a dotted line:
  • Location Limitations. ...
  • Financing. ...
  • Corrosion. ...
  • Noise. ...
  • UV Exposure. ...
  • Wiring Challenges. ...
  • Reselling.
Oct 19, 2022

Are barndominiums hard to insure? ›

Insurance can be complicated for barndominium homes. According to Barndominium.org, not all insurers cover barndos, especially if they're mixed-use instead of residential only, and those that do might have barndo-specific policies.

How thick should a slab be for a barndominium? ›

For barndominiums up to 1,500 sq. ft., most recommendations fall between a 4” and 6″ thick slab. This accommodates moderate traffic and furnishings adequately without excessive concrete use. The steel perimeter beams of barndominium kits require less internal slab support than wood framing.

What does a barndominium kit include? ›

Our standard steel frame kits include everything you need to build your home. Err … barn. That means all main framing, secondary framing (for all steel), exterior metal siding, metal roofing, trim, closures, fasteners and stamped building plans.

What questions to ask when building a barndominium? ›

Questions to Ask Potential Builders
  • Their experience with barndominiums.
  • Construction loans.
  • Any relevant certifications.
  • Their past projects.
  • Materials and techniques used.
  • The warranties they offer.

How big of a barndominium can I build for 200K? ›

How big of a barndominium can I build for $200K? On the high end, barndominiums have an average cost of $150 per square foot. At that price, you can estimate a building of around 1,333 square feet for $200,000.

How big of a barndominium can I build for 300k? ›

Written by HomeAdvisor. Barndominiums cost between $120,000 and $540,000, with an average 2,400-square-foot barndominium costing $300,000 to build. The total cost to build a barndominium can vary significantly depending on the size, how much of the work you do yourself, and the finishes you choose.

What is the most cost-effective barndominium size? ›

Generally the most cost-effective barndominium size falls between 1,500-2,500 square feet. The Average size Barndominium in the US falls around 2500sqft as well.

Are barndominiums allowed in North Carolina? ›

North Carolina's property laws dictate that any construction, including barndominiums, must comply with zoning regulations and building codes. Builders should obtain the necessary permits before commencing construction.

How are barndominiums framed? ›

Interior framing is fairly similar to the steps used to frame a traditional house. Both have wood stud frames throughout and barndominiums often have wood framing along the perimeter that is attached to the metal framework. The use of wood here makes it easier to install drywall and insulation.

Why are barndominiums cheaper to build? ›

Barndominiums have a quality that often makes them very customizable, which is that typical barndominiums are often constructed from a metal building. Metal structures are usually less expensive to construct than traditional buildings, which is one reason why they are used so much in commercial construction.

Can you build a barndominium in CA? ›

Many families in California love one-story barndominium homes, they are more quiet since there is no foot traffic from the second story. You may notice a lot of ranch style homes in your area, but a ranch style house plan is more expensive to build than a two story house.

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