Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (2024)

  • French Food

ByElaine Blenkinsop

Updated on 05/16/21

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Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (1)

Are you new to French cuisine? Does the language intimidate you and make the recipes seem out of reach? Let's take the mystery out of French cooking and learn how to make a few classic dishes.

French cooking is filled with flavor and there are a few basic recipes that every beginner should know. Many of those fancy restaurant recipes are simply variations on these and as you become more comfortable with crepes, tarts, and bisques, you'll discover just how easy they are.

  • 01 of 11

    An Impressive Appetizer: A Savory, Flavorful Tart

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (2)

    French cuisine features many delicious appetizers, from simple to complex.A tart is an ideal recipe to start with as it feeds the whole group and you only have to slice it to serve. A classic tarte aux pommesis the deliciousapple tart found in everypatisserie and restaurant in France. It comes filled with a soft, sweet homemade frangipane filling topped off withcaramelized applesand fanned in the distinctive, striking spiral pattern making it instantly recognizable. Finished with a light apricot jam glaze, this classic dish is loved around the world, not just in France.

  • A French Bistro Salad: The Classic Nicoise

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (3)

    When it's time to choose a traditional French salad, few can beat the classic taste of Nicoise. This delightfully composed recipe is a bistro favorite, complete with tuna, potatoes, egg, olives, and green beans. The other essential ingredient is anchovies. If you're not a fan, don't worry—this recipe hides the little fish in the sauce so you get the taste on the sly.

  • 03 of 11

    For the Soup: The Lovely Lobster Bisque

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (4)

    French chefs are masters at creating fantastic soups that have become icons ondinner tables worldwide. Awell-known favorite is the traditional lobster bisque. This seafood recipe is the epitome of a creamy-style soup, and it can easily become the centerpiece of a light meal. The fresh lobster meat is surrounded by a rich broth tinged with Cognac, giving the bisque a complex and unique taste.

  • 04 of 11

    The Ultimate Veggie Stew: Ratatouille

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (5)

    Ratatouille is classic that can be found at French restaurants of every caliber. It is, essentially, a vegetable stew highlighting eggplant that sits on the stove to cook down until tender. It's incredibly easy and cheap to make, so if you're on a budget but need to impress, this is the recipe for you.

    Continue to 5 of 11 below.

  • 05 of 11

    For a Hearty Dinner: The Classic French Chateaubriand

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (6)

    The meaning of the French termchateaubriandcan be confusing. Depending on whom you ask, it can either refer to a cut of steak or the method of roasting a beef tenderloin. Despite this confusion, rest assured that when you order a chateaubriand from a French restaurant menu, you will receive a beautiful center-cut piece of beef tenderloin (usually enough to serve two), along with a classic red wine sauce.

  • 06 of 11

    The Essential Soufflé: No-Fear Spinach Soufflé

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (7)

    Just the name soufflécan spark fear in the hearts of any chef. They're notoriously tricky to make butif you can make a great soufflé, you're a star. To start your French culinary soufflé experience, begin with this spinach soufflé recipe. It will take the mystery out of the dish and it's surprisingly easy. The trick is to beat and mix the eggs carefully, as overdoing them will ruin the final result.

  • 07 of 11

    A Chicken and Wine Delight: Coq au Vin

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (8)

    Many traditional French recipes began out of necessity asa way to make cheap foods taste great. Such is the case for this classic chicken dish, which is both hearty and amazing. Coq au vinmeans "rooster in wine" and it was devised as a way to cook the tough meat of an old bird. It is a country-style dish now made with chicken that is filled with vegetables. It does require a few steps and many hours of unattended cooking time, but the techniques aren't that difficult and the end result is worth the effort. This casserole might soon become a new family favorite.

  • 08 of 11

    A Classic French Combination: Cognac Shrimp With Beurre Blanc

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (9)

    We cannot discuss French cuisine without mentioning the combination of shallots, wine, cream, butter, andcognac. These ingredients come together in this delightful main dish that's easy to cook up. The name of this Cognac shrimp recipe makes it sound fancier and perhaps more difficult to make than it is in reality—a beurre blanc is simply a butter and wine sauce. You'll be delighted when you see how short and common the ingredient list is. It's possible you have everything you need already in your kitchen.

    Continue to 9 of 11 below.

  • 09 of 11

    A Favorite French Dessert: Crêpes

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (10)

    What would French cuisine be without crêpes? Essentially, a crêpe is a thin pancake that can be filled with whatever you like. Crêpes are everywhere in France and can be sweet or savory, acting as main dishes, sides, or desserts. Your French cooking lessons will not be complete until you learn the beauty of making crêpes. Mastering the technique of tilting the pan to spread the batter evenly can be a bit tricky, but it just takes practice.

  • 10 of 11

    A True Classic: Homemade Chocolate Mousse

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (11)

    It's so simple, with just five ingredients, yet it remains a mystery to many home cooks. Basically a custard with whipped cream folded in,chocolate mousse is one of the icons of the French dessert table—and you'd be surprised at just how easy it is to make this romantic dessert.

  • 11 of 11

    For the Cookie Lover: French Palmiers

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (12)

    When one thinks of palmiers, the delightfully sweet, flaky cookies also known as elephant earscome to mind. The palmiers are not unlike the flaky texture of a croissant but are in fact made with puff pastry. Thoughmaking puff is not so difficult, there are oodles of ready-made pastries out there and often it is quicker and easier (and puff pastry needs to be handledcarefully so as not to flatten it), often it is easier to buy.

The Best French Desserts

Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (2024)

FAQs

How has classical French cuisine impacted the cuisine of today? ›

French cuisine has influenced numerous cultures through colonization, migration, and cultural exchange. Many countries have incorporated French techniques, ingredients, and flavor profiles into their own culinary traditions, resulting in delightful fusions and unique dishes.

What are the three secrets of French cooking? ›

With its silky texture and dynamic taste, it's no wonder Auguste Escoffier said the three great secrets of French cooking are butter, butter, butter.

What is the term for the classic French cuisine known for high quality ingredients? ›

'high cooking') or grande cuisine is a style of cooking characterised by meticulous preparation, elaborate presentation, and the use of high quality ingredients. Typically prepared by highly skilled gourmet chefs, haute cuisine dishes are renowned for their high quality and are often offered at premium prices.

Why is French cuisine the most respected cuisine in the world? ›

The art of French cooking is known for its emphasis on high-quality ingredients, refined presentation, and complex flavor profiles.

What makes French cuisine special? ›

French cuisine is characterized by its use of a wide range of ingredients, including meats, seafood, vegetables, and fruits. It's also known for its use of sauces, which are often made with butter, cream, and wine. Some of the most popular sauces in French cuisine include béarnaise, hollandaise, and béchamel.

What is the Holy Trinity of French cooking? ›

Mirepoix consists of onions, carrots and celery (either common Pascal celery or celeriac). Mirepoix is used in many dishes, such as stocks, soups, stews and sauces. It is used either raw, roasted or sautéed with butter. Mirepoix is known as the holy trinity of French cooking.

What are the 4 meals of a French person? ›

Like most people, the French generally eat three times a day.
  • 1) Petit-déjeuner – Breakfast. In France, breakfast might be smaller than what you're used to. ...
  • 2) Déjeuner – Lunch. ...
  • 3) Dîner – Dinner. ...
  • Goûter – Snack.

Why does France use so much butter? ›

Butter is a signature ingredient for many recipes, but never has it figured more prominently than in French cuisine. From baked goods to savory items, butter is thought to add depth and dimension, making everything it coats more spectacular. While French food relies on butter, many diets, especially vegan ones, do not.

What is a typical parisian breakfast? ›

A typical French breakfast consists of a croissant or bread with butter and jam and sometimes a sweet pastry. Fresh fruit juice and hot beverages, like coffee or tea, are also included.

What is a typical lunch in France? ›

An usual French lunch will include: an appetizer (une entrée), such as a mixed salad, soup, terrine or pâté; main course, (le plat principal), choice of beef, pork, chicken, or fish, with potatoes, rice, pasta and/or vegetables; cheese course (from a local selection) and/or a sweet.

What makes modern French cuisine different from classical French cuisine? ›

While classic French cuisine is known for its richness, this new approach means that contemporary fare is a lot lighter and more veggie-forward.

What is a tasting menu called in French? ›

The French name for a tasting menu is menu dégustation. Some restaurants and chefs specialize in tasting menus, while in other cases, it is a special or a menu option.

What is the French gourmet meal? ›

The gastronomic meal should respect a fixed structure, commencing with an apéritif (drinks before the meal) and ending with liqueurs, containing in between at least four successive courses, namely a starter, fish and/or meat with vegetables, cheese and dessert.

How does the French culture affect the food? ›

France culture embraces gastronomy with a passion, elevating every meal to a symphony of flavors and textures that dance upon the taste buds. French cuisine speaks of expression and passion; and much socialising is done around lengthy meals and is completelly part of the French culture and traditions.

What is the significance of classical cuisine? ›

The classic cuisine prizes richness, suavity, balance, and elegant presentation. Unlike a peasant or bourgeois cuisine, in which bold, earthy tastes and textures are allowable and even desirable, grande cuisine aims at a mellow harmony and an appearance of artfulness and order.

Why is French classical menu important? ›

Because of the length of the French classical menu, this course is considered to be the rest between courses . It counteracts the previous dishes and rejuvenates the appetite for those that are to follow. It is water and crushed ice slush flavoured as a rule with champagne and served in a glass.

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