Feeding Your Heart: Foods to Help Lower Cholesterol | Shine365 from Marshfield Clinic (2024)

Cholesterol is a waxy material that your body needs to make hormones, vitamin D and other substances. However, cholesterol can be bad if too much comes from foods high in saturated fat. This is why it is important to eat foods to help lower your cholesterol, such as those high in soluble fiber.

Feeding Your Heart: Foods to Help Lower Cholesterol | Shine365 from Marshfield Clinic (1)

Fruits like avocados and apples, and citrus fruits like oranges and bananas are foods that can help lower cholesterol.

Cholesterol is produced in the liver and ingested from animal products like meat, eggs and dairy products. While we typically hear about it as a negative thing, both good and bad exist in the body.

“Bad cholesterol is called LDL cholesterol. Too much of it in the body can increase risk of heart disease,” explainedPaula McIntyre, a Marshfield Clinic Health System registered nutritionist. “Higher levels of LDL cholesterol can be deposited in the arteries, which narrows them and increasesheart disease risk.”

You can break down LDL cholesterol by eating healthy fats and soluble fiber.

RELATED RESOURCE: Schedule an appointment with your Marshfield Clinic Health System doctor to learn more about cholesterol

Healthy fats to lower bad cholesterol

“Foods that can increase bad cholesterol have saturated fat,” McIntyre said. “This includes meat like prime cuts of beef and chicken with skin, and products like cheeses, ice cream, whole or 2% milk, butter and sour cream.”

Instead of these foods, try oily fish like salmon, trout and albacore tuna. These foods have Omega-3 fatty acids that lowertriglycerides, another type of fat found in the blood. These in turn lower bad cholesterol.

Fiber up

Another nutrient found in foods that help lower cholesterol is fiber, especially soluble fiber. Soluble fiber dissolves in water and helps the body get rid of cholesterol. A daily intake of 5-10 grams or more of soluble fiber is recommended. Oatmeal is a great soluble fiber that can really help. Soy products like edamame and starchy beans are also high in soluble fiber.

McIntyre said another great source of fiber is nuts, especially walnuts. “Studies have shown walnuts lower LDL cholesterol levels in the body,” she said. “But be cautious of how much you consume, because they are high in calories.”

Fruits likeavocados and apples, and citrus fruits like oranges and bananas also are sources of soluble fiber. Some provide folate, a vitamin that helps keep your heart healthy. Vegetables that lower cholesterol include broccoli, spinach, Brussels sprouts, artichokes, carrots, sweet potatoes and asparagus.

“You can’t expect lower levels by eating one or two of these foods occasionally,” McIntyre said. “Following a balanced low fat diet, being regularly active and maintaining a healthy weight are also important.”

Every person is different, so you may require a different meal plan. For the best results, talk to your doctor or a registerednutritionistabout a meal plan that is right for you.

Foods that can help
lower your cholesterol
HEALTHY FATS
OILY FISH
  • Salmon
  • Trout
  • Albacore tuna
OILS
  • Canola oil
  • Extra virgin olive oil
AVOCADO
Feeding Your Heart: Foods to Help Lower Cholesterol | Shine365 from Marshfield Clinic (2)
SOLUBLE FIBER
OATMEAL

SOY PRODUCTS

  • Edamame

NUTS

  • Walnuts
  • Almonds
FRUITS
  • Apples
  • Citrus fruits
  • Bananas
VEGETABLES
  • Broccoli
  • Sweet potatoes
  • Asparagus
Feeding Your Heart: Foods to Help Lower Cholesterol | Shine365 from Marshfield Clinic (3)

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For questions about lowering your cholesterol, talk to a Marshfield Clinic Health System provider.

Schedule appointment Message your provider

46 Comments

  1. Jul 15, 2022

    Vincent W.

    An attention-grabbing discussion is worth comment. I believe that it is best to write extra on this subject, it won't be a taboo subject however typically people are not enough to talk on such topics. To the next. Cheers

    Reply

  2. Dec 1, 2021

    Zaheer K.

    Khanmohdzaheer1712@gmail.com

    Reply

  3. Oct 12, 2021

    Joyce O.

    I have high blood pressure and high cholesterol how should I eat to bring both down

    Reply

  • Jun 16, 2021

    Gigi

    “Citrus fruits like oranges and bananas”
    Bananas are not citrus fruits.

    Reply

  • Mar 28, 2021

    Helen

    Hi I have raised blood sugar and high cholesterol
    And iam terrified after recent hospital visit
    Feel breathless and tight heavy chested thankfully they said I’m on blood thinners so should not have clot on lung
    But I am 43yrs , a large lady now since pandemic and low motivation
    Health anxiety, depression & severe panics so this news has scared me as I don’t wanna die n not beable enjoy foods , I’m going thru hard grief , I would very very much appreciate any help , support / encouragement on diets and how to bring both blood sugar levels and cholesterol right down
    Drs mentioned this about my heart n artries and that needs be down to good healthy cholesterol level
    Thankyou everyone

    Reply

  • Dec 18, 2020

    Irvine W.

    It is true that our body contains both bad and good cholesterols, and that we need to keep a balance between the both. The foods mentioned in this blog can help in doing that to a great extent. Thanks for Sharing!

    Reply

  • Oct 15, 2020

    Chandler C.

    Olive oil is the primary source of added fat in the Mediterranean diet. Olive oil provides monounsaturated fat, which has been found to lower total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL or "bad") cholesterol levels. Nuts and seeds also contain monounsaturated fat. Fish are also important in the Mediterranean diet. Fatty fish such as mackerel, herring, sardines, albacore tuna, salmon and lake trout are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, a type of polyunsaturated fat that may reduce inflammation in the body. Omega-3 fatty acids also help decrease triglycerides, reduce blood clotting, and decrease the risk of stroke and heart failure.

    Reply

  • Jul 16, 2020

    Sophia

    Am having hypetyriod need to get a good diet

    Reply

  • Apr 21, 2020

    Marilyn L.

    mmloveless47@gmail.com

    Reply

    • Aug 14, 2020

      Geraldine L.

      My Total Cholesterol level is 198
      HDL 54
      LDL 148
      Looks my bad cholesterol is high..what can i do to lower my LDL?.thanks

      Reply

  • Feb 5, 2020

    Harsh*ta V.

    Hey I'm 18 and have high cholesterol because of family history/genetically. My doctor has prescribed me medicines and I'm on with it but also I'm underweight at the same time. I'm 5"2 and weigh 42.6 kg. I want to follow medications but don't wanna lose weight any further. Please suggest what should I be doing.

    Reply

    • Feb 5, 2020

      Harsh*ta V.

      My total cholesterol level is 246.6 and LDL is high as well but obvious HDL is low around 56

      Reply

      • Feb 5, 2020

        Jacob Z.

        Hello,

        Thanks for reaching out. We recommend reaching out to your dietitian or cardiologist. Unfortunately, we are unable to offer individualized medical advice on this platform and they are most aware of your medical history and past conditions.

        -Jake

  • Nov 22, 2019

    Helen

    My colestrol is 4.5 im on medication for it , what can i do to keep it down , i have a very sweet tooth

    Reply

    • Nov 22, 2019

      Jacob Z.

      Hi Helen,

      Thanks for reaching out. In the story, our dietitian recommends eating foods high in soluble fiber to help lower cholesterol. This includes oatmeal, edamame and walnuts. Fruits like avocados and apples and vegetables like broccoli and asparagus also are recommended.

      Foods to avoid are ones with saturated fat such as prime cuts of beef and products like cheese and ice cream.

      We also recommend talking directly to your dietitian regarding your question. They are much more aware of your medical history and diet and can help give you advice.

      Hope you have a great day!
      Jake

      Reply

    • Feb 3, 2020

      Elizabeth K.

      I was told 4 years ago I needed surgery because of heart problems.I refused and did everything I could to reduce cholesterol and was successful. I then forgot my good intentions and am now facing more interventions. I has a stent inserted, but I don't think it was successful in keeping me symptom free. I do not want more surgeries. I am 83 yrs.old.Please advise!

      Reply

      • Feb 4, 2020

        Jacob Z.

        Hello Elizabeth,

        Thanks for reaching out. We recommend reaching out to your dietitian or cardiologist. Unfortunately, we are unable to offer individualized medical advice on this platform and they are most aware of your medical history and past conditions.

        -Jake

  • Oct 15, 2019

    MARIA

    I know cheese is bad for people who have a high LDL; however, according to Internet sources, eating a small amount of feta cheese does not raise LDL. Is this true?

    Reply

    • Oct 17, 2019

      Jacob Z.

      Hello Maria,

      Thank you for reading Shine365. We'd recommend talking to a dietitian or nutritionist. If you are looking for a nutritionist and are located in the Marshfield Clinic service area, you can click here: https://www.marshfieldclinic.org/Doctors/Search?k=nutrition%20services

      Thanks,
      Jake

      Reply

  • Oct 3, 2019

    tori

    Forgot to mention that cinnamon on a banana or … is supposed to help lower blood pressure as well.

    Reply

  • Sep 24, 2019

    Kathy

    My cholesterol is 276, I'm 70, 165 lbs ,,5'7" in good health except for cholesterol. I go to the gym 4days a week. What foods should I be eating and/or not eating to help bring it down?

    Reply

    • Sep 27, 2019

      Jacob Z.

      Hi Kathy,

      Thanks for reaching out. In the story, our dietitian recommends eating foods high in soluble fiber to help lower cholesterol. This includes oatmeal, edamame and walnuts. Fruits like avocados and apples and vegetables like broccoli and asparagus also are recommended.

      Foods to avoid are ones with saturated fat such as prime cuts of beef and products like cheese and ice cream.

      Hope you have a great day!
      Jake

      Reply

  • Sep 19, 2019

    Karin g.

    Karin

    Reply

    • Nov 22, 2019

      G t.

      yes Karin. do you have an evolved form? what is the name of your evolved form?

      Reply

  • Jun 30, 2019

    Lyn

    I have high chloresterol and started a diet high in veggies and fruits, can you still eat baked potatoes with no butter or sweet potatoes trying to avpid carbs

    Reply

    • Jul 2, 2019

      Jacob Z.

      Hello Lyn,

      Thank you for reaching out and reading Shine365. We can't provide medical advice on your platform. We'd recommend discussing diet changes with your dietitian or nutritionist. If you are looking for a nutritionist and are located in the Marshfield Clinic service area, you can click here: https://www.marshfieldclinic.org/Doctors/Search?k=nutrition%20services

      Thanks,
      Jake

      Reply

    • Aug 21, 2019

      Sandra Z.

      Can you send me a full menu for the foods I could eat because I have high cholesterol thank you

      Reply

      • Sep 18, 2019

        Dorcas T.

        Dorcas T please send me food menu to help with my high cholesterol TIA

    • Sep 26, 2019

      B. C.

      I am not a specialist but I am pretty sure that you can eat baked potatoes. Sweet potatoes are definitely on the list of items which lower your cholesterol. Some people add something like salsa to the potato for flavor.

      Reply

      • Oct 3, 2019

        tori

        Sweet potatoes taste great alone or w/cinnamon sugar (more cinnamon which tastes great) and Regular brown potatoes are known to help w/cholesterol, I just put homemade (I buy at the store – no preservatives) medium hot salsa on top (screaming hot is way too much for me) and go to town. Both of these are not something that should raise cholesterol at all.

    • Oct 14, 2019

      Rana

      I am 30 , I am hypothyrpid, my cholesterol now 290,sugar fasting 110.pls guide me for food. Should I take medicine?

      Reply

      • Oct 15, 2019

        Jacob Z.

        Hi Rana,

        Hello Lyn,

        Thank you for reaching out. Unfortunately, we can't provide medical advice on this platform. We'd recommend discussing your diet with a dietitian and nutritionist. If you are looking for a nutritionist and are located in the Marshfield Clinic service area, you can click here: https://www.marshfieldclinic.org/Doctors/Search?k=nutrition%20services

        Thanks,
        Jake

  • Apr 13, 2019

    Adrian

    Hi I wondered if you could help with what types of food would be best to eat,I have high blood pressure what’s the best food to bring that down plus headaches which I think I have because of the blood pressure

    Reply

    • Apr 15, 2019

      Jordan S.

      Hi Adrian – to learn more about managing high blood pressure and headaches, we recommend talking with your health care provider. – Jordan

      Reply

    • Jun 4, 2019

      Gigi

      Please get checkwd out ASAP. Headaches and the high blood oressure are not a good combination. My husband had a stroke at 45. Now disabled!!

      Reply

  • Nov 22, 2016

    Jane P.

    LOve your E Mails, GReat info!!

    Reply

    • Nov 22, 2016

      Kirsten S.

      Thanks for reading, Jane. We appreciate the feedback! -Kirstie

      Reply

    Leave a Reply

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