Diy greenhouse plans | HowToSpecialist - How to Build, Step by Step DIY Plans (2024)

This step by step diy project is about diygreenhouse plans. This article features plans for a small greenhouse with two large vents placed on one side of the structure.Plan everything form the very beginning, including the size and the orientation of the greenhouse. Pay attention to the instructions provided in this article and adjust the size and shape of the greenhouse to your needs.

There are a few things that you should take into account before starting the construction project. Therefore, first of all you need to choose a proper location for the greenhouse. Most of the plans require at least 6 hours of full sunlight each day, so make sure the greenhouse will be southern-oriented. If the soil isn’t good enough for the plans you want to grow, you could build a small raised garden bed.

On the other hand, we recommend you to use quality and weather-resistant lumber, if you want to use the greenhouse for many years in a row. Although using quality lumber will most likely increase the total costs, the investment will pay off on the long run. Always align the components at both ends and drill pilot holes before inserting the galvanized screws, to prevent the woof from splitting. See all my Premium Plans in the Shop.

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Diy greenhouse plans

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Building a small greenhouse

Materials

  • A– 2 pieces of 2×2 lumber – 120″ long, 4pieces – 21″ long2xSIDE WALL
  • B – 2 pieces of 2×2 lumber – 57″ long, 2 pieces – 48 1/4″ long, 1 piece – 120″ long TOP RIDGE
  • C – 8 pieces of 2×2 – 42 1/2″ long, 1 piece of 1×3 lumber – 120″ RAFTERS
  • D – 5pieces of 2×2 – 39 1/2″ long, 2 pieces – 40 1/4″ long,2 pieces – 79 3/4″ longVENTS
  • 7 pieces of 2×2 lumber – 10 ft
  • 10 pieces of 2×2 lumber – 8 ft
  • 1 piece of 1×3 lumber – 10 ft
  • greenhouse film
  • hinges
  • vent opener
  • 2 1/2″ screws
  • 1 1/4″ screws
  • glue, stain
  • wood filler

Tools

  • Safety gloves, glasses,Miter saw, jigsaw
  • Chalk line, tape measure,spirit level, carpentry pencil
  • Drill machinery and drill bits

Tips

  • Build a loft to increase the storage space
  • Secure the walls temporarily with braces

Time

  • One Week

Related

  • Free greenhouse plans
  • How to build a cold frame

Building a small greenhouse

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Building the sides

The first step of the garden project is to build the sides of the greenhouse. Build the components out of 2×2 lumber after taking accurate measurements. Drill pilot holes through the plates and insert 31/2″ screws into the studs to create a rigid structure. Align the components with great care, as to make sure the edges are flush. Place the studs equally-spaced and check if the corners are right-angled.

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Building the frame of the greenhouse

Continue the project by fitting the bottom plates to the front and back of the greenhouse. Drill pilot holes through the sides of the greenhouse and insert 2 1/2″ screws into the plates. Leave no gaps between the components and make sure the corners are right-angled.

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Fitting the top ridge

Next, you need to install the top ridge to the backyard greenhouse. Build the supports and the top ridge out of 2×2 lumber. Secure the supports to the middle of the bottom plates. Use a spirit level to make sure the supports are plumb and the top plate is perfectly horizontal.

Building the rafters is a straight-forward process, but you need to pay attention to a few things, in order to get a professional result. Cut both ends of the rafters at 45 degrees and attach them to the structure of the greenhouse, as described in the diagram. Drill pilot holes through the rafters and secure them into place using 2 1/2″ screws. Leave no gaps between the components.

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Fitting the rafters

Fit the rafters equally-spaced, if you want to get a professional support. You can also adjust the distance between the rafters to suit your needs.

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Fitting the roof support

Install a 1×4 slat to the top of the roof, as to support the window vents. Align the slat to the top edges of the rafters and secure them into place using 1 1/4″ screws.

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Fitting the greenhouse vents

Build the frame of the vents out of 2×2 lumber, making sure the corners are perfectly square. Leave no gaps between the components and secure the vents to the support slat using metal hinges. You could automatize the vents so they open whenever is necessary.

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Diy greenhouse plans

Last but not least, we recommend you to take care of the finishing touches. In order to get a professional result, fill the holes and the gaps with wood filler and let it dry out for a few hours. Check if there are protruding screws and fix the issue if necessary. Cover the structure with translucent polyethylene film / polycarbonate sheets and lock it into place with strips of wood, over the greenhouse framing.

If you want to download the plans. just click on the GET PDF PLANS button bellow.

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FAQs

How to plan a greenhouse? ›

Planning a greenhouse – 10 ways to make the best use of space year round
  1. Zone areas in the greenhouse. ...
  2. Allow space for each plant. ...
  3. Install greenhouse shelving. ...
  4. Use partitions to zone the greenhouse. ...
  5. Plan a greenhouse for year round use. ...
  6. Control the greenhouse temperature. ...
  7. Keep the greenhouse well ventilated.
Feb 12, 2022

What is the easiest greenhouse to build? ›

Arched PVC Greenhouse

This is a great starter greenhouse if you're just starting to experiment with growing in a greenhouse. PVC pipes are also pretty affordable and using them is a budget-friendly way to build a greenhouse.

What is the most inexpensive way to build a greenhouse? ›

One of the easiest and cheapest ways to build your own greenhouse is to use plastic sheeting, which is readily available at most hardware stores. Typically, you will want sheeting that is four or six mils thick. First, you will need to construct a frame to attach the plastic sheeting to.

What is the cheapest way to build a greenhouse? ›

Consider using PVC pipes or rebar for the frame; these materials are durable and budget-friendly. For the covering, opt for UV-resistant plastic sheeting, which is affordable and effective. Don't forget to scour local classified ads or building supply stores for surplus or discounted materials.

What temperature should a DIY greenhouse be? ›

First and foremost, it's essential to understand what the perfect temperature for your DIY backyard greenhouse should be. Ideally, anywhere between , 80-85°F (26-29°C) is the golden standard throughout the spring and summer months. Anything higher than 90°F (32°C) is cause for alarm.

How do you bend PVC pipe for a greenhouse? ›

Step 2: Bend PVC Pipe Over Your Garden

Slide one end of the PVC pipe over one stake and bend over your garden. Slide the other end of the pipe over the stake on the other side of your garden. Repeat for the other corner. If your garden is large, then you will need to add additional stakes and pipe.

Can greenhouse plastic touch PVC? ›

One of numerous large holes where the conduit touches the greenhouse film. Yes, it turns out, that PVC electrical conduit can out-gas chlorine which destroys the UV light stabilizers in the polyethylene greenhouse film and causes the film to degrade.

How thick does the plastic need to be for a greenhouse? ›

A thickness of at least 6 mil is recommended for most greenhouse applications, as it provides a good balance between strength, longevity, and light transmission. Greenhouse plastic comes in many thicknesses, from as thin as 3 mil to as thick as 11 mil.

Is it cheaper to build your own greenhouse? ›

If you purchase a standard greenhouse kit with no frills, it will likely cost less than it would to build a greenhouse from scratch. However, if you want a customized large greenhouse, it will be more cost effective to build it yourself.

Does a greenhouse need a foundation? ›

Basically, attached greenhouses require frost free footers that will not shift or move. As the ground freezes and thaws, structures without the proper foundation could move or sag. If you plan on building an attached greenhouse, you should also plan on a more extensive foundation.

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